This is what Windows should look like in the future

Windows 10: Plans new design for 2021

Five years after the first release, Microsoft wants to implement new ideas in Windows 10. First reports indicate that users will have to change in many areas. What does Microsoft have in mind? Microsoft is working on a new design for Windows 10. What the update will mean for users is not clear in detail according to initial reports, but the direction is clear. The operating system is to receive a completely new look in 2021, in which, among other things, the Start menu will be refreshed. The new design is not expected to be released until the end of 2021.

Windows Benuzteroberfläche
The futuristic Windows has a purple tinge.

There is to be a new look in the following areas:

Start menu:

Only with the Windows 10October Update was the appearance of the Start menu adjusted, but that was not it yet. Apparently Microsoft is working on the effects used.

Taskbar:

Allegedly, the code of the taskbar will be changed more extensively, but the details are not yet clear. Of course, fans are already dreaming of features such as a centred start button like in Windows 10X or a transparent taskbar, all of which you still have to set yourself with additional tools.

Explorer

Explorer has not had any new features for a long time, so the interface could certainly be improved. The direction is clear: users should no longer be overwhelmed with options.

Microsoft is presumably basing its project visually on Windows 10X, which is also to be released from 2021, but is intended for mobile devices. "Sun Valley" is likely to adapt some of the innovations of Windows 10X for Windows 10 on the desktop. In addition to the start menu, the task bar is also the taskbar will be refreshed.
A precise schedule does not yet exist, but the essential work should be done around June 2021. Then the beta tests for insiders could begin. Microsoft will certainly not make this "Sun Valley" update available before autumn 2021. Users should be able to decide whether they want to use the new version or keep the old one, at least for some functions.

What is an SSD (Solid State Drive)?

The term SSD is an abbreviation and stands for "solid-state drive". It is an electronic storage medium. Flash memory chips and SDRAMs are used for SSD storage. SSD storage media are silent. This is because they do not have any moving parts and therefore cannot generate any noise. While the data in conventional hard disk drives (HDDs) are written magnetically to disks by mechanical read-write heads, the SSD is a purely electronic hard disk. The data is stored in digital memory cells. Its greatest advantage is the short access time, because each of these cells can be accessed directly and without detours via its own address With HDDs, on the other hand, the read-write heads must first travel to the data. If the data are distributed in different locations, they have to be gathered together in a time-consuming process

Advantages and disadvantages of SSDs

SSDs run completely noiselessly, are insensitive to shocks, produce little waste heat and do their job even under extreme conditions. Above all, SSDs are blazingly fast and can give any hard drive system a major performance boost. But they also have disadvantages. One disadvantage of SSDs compared to HDDs is their durability. While classic HDDs can theoretically be written to an infinite number of times, the memory cells in SSDs wear out somewhat with each write operation.

The most important advantages of solid state drives in brief are:

  • short access times
  • high transfer rates
  • no start-up times
  • no mechanical wear - high reliability
  • robust against shocks and vibrations
  • low energy consumption
  • low heat generation
  • silent operation
  • high storage density

The following disadvantages can be listed

  • more expensive than conventional hard disks
  • the number of read/write cycles of the semiconductor memory is limited

System turbo

As a system data carrier, the SSD gives every PC and notebook an enormous performance advantage over the HDD, among other things because the operating system in particular retrieves small data blocks from a wide variety of locations. In addition, the user benefits from short storage times for applications. However, if you have an HDD and would like to clean and speed up your hard drive, we have the Paragon Hard Drive Manager 15 Professional for you, with which you can clean out and relieve your hard drive.


What can you do with the Task Manager?

With the task manager, Windows has a tool for dealing with hidden programmes and with Windows breakdowns. Blitzhandel therefore presents the Windows task manager to you in detail

You can usually tell which programmes are started in Windows by looking at the taskbar at the bottom of your screen. There, the open windows are waiting for you to return to them with a mouse click or the key combination Alt+Tab. However, this taskbar does not show programmes that are running invisibly in the background. This is what the task manager is for under Windows. You can elicit information from it about processes that Windows is busy with on the side

How to open the task manager under Windows 10

Most users probably open the task manager via the key combination "Ctrl + Alt + Del". However, you can also start the tool in another way: Right-click on the Windows icon at the bottom left of the desktop and select "Task Manager". Or open the "Run" window with "Windows + R", type in "taskmgr" and click on "OK". Once you have called up the task manager, a very simplified view awaits you: This lists only the apps you currently have open. To close one of them, click on it with the right mouse button and select "Close task" at the bottom right. But be careful: quitting required applications can lead to data loss.

Task-Manager

Open the extended view of the task manager

Click on "More details" at the bottom of the task manager to open the extended view of the tool. There you will find seven tabs at the top that help you manage other Windows processes:

  • "Processes": Here you can see not only the apps you have started, but also all background processes. Next to each process, details about its CPU and memory consumption are given. This information is useful because it helps you to find out, for example, which processes are causing too much CPU load.
  • "Performance": In this tab you can see how much memory and CPU are currently being used by means of a graphic. If you click on "Ethernet", your IP address will also be displayed.
  • "App History": A kind of utilisation history for all apps. In the history you will find all kinds of details on resource utilisation - including values for CPU time, network activity and network load. If you want to delete the history, click on "Delete load history".
  • Autostart: Use this tab to control which apps start automatically when Windows boots. It is best to delete entries that are not needed here. This will ensure that your PC starts up faster. Simply right-click on the entry for an application to deactivate its autostart function. You can also find the same option in the general Windows settings under "Apps | Autostart".
  • "Users": In this section, Windows lists all users who are currently logged on to the PC. If you click on one of them, a list with his or her running apps opens.
  • "Details": This section is basically the old Processes tab of the Windows 7 Task Manager.
  • "Services": The "Services" tab contains information similar to that in the Microsoft Management Console - this contains a list of all services that are intended for computer management.
Task-Manager
Ctrl+Alt+Del

Microsoft Teams Anleitung - Wichtige Funktionen erklärt!

Microsoft Teams Guide - Important Functions Explained!

Microsoft Teams guide - key features explained!

Digitalisation enables completely new business models and at the same time revolutionises the way employees communicate and cooperate with each other. Microsoft Teams offers support as part of Office 365

– and you can also integrate external services. Online meetings, group chats and the joint editing of documents are among the standard functions that offer numerous advantages for employers and employees alike, especially in times of Corona. How to work together efficiently with Teams and what functions the application has to offer are explained below.

Free at Corona time

In the free basic tariff, Microsoft Teams can theoretically be used without further ado, while some of the essential functions are, however, either only partially included or not included at all. In view of the current Corona pandemic, Micosoft is currently offering its otherwise chargeable Teams packages free of charge – until 2021

. Anyone who currently logs into Teams automatically receives a free licence of the otherwise chargeable functions.

The most important functions

Office 365

Since the Office 365 apps are directly included in Microsoft Teams, the familiar Office documents can be edited in real time and simultaneously with colleagues and project partners

. This makes collaboration more transparent. With one of the paid plans, the Office suite is available as a desktop version.

Business app integration

More than 250 business apps can be integrated into Microsoft Teams. These include Trello and Evernote, for example, which can be used to plan projects directly or create shared notes. Software for creating surveys is also included. With the help of apps, you can expand Teams with practical tools for project management or communication, for example.

Conference calls

Thanks to a further development of Skype, Teams now also offers audio and video chats. With the conference function, meetings can take place purely digitally. To do this, select a channel from the list on the left and click on the camera symbol at the bottom of the chat text field. If necessary, a short subject can be added to the call at the top. To start the meeting, click on „Discuss now“. As soon as the call is in progress, the participants from the Teams channel receive a notification and can decide whether they want to join the video conference.

Chat

Microsoft Teams has its own chat function in its repertoire by default. The chats, in which up to 50 people can participate, can be structured into groups and categories for better clarity.

Newsfeed

To easily share information with the working group, there is a news feed. This is structured very similarly to a social media feed and lists the latest news about the working group or the project chronologically.

Personalisation

Text size, spacing or format as well as backgrounds and face filters can be individually adjusted or added in teams according to preference. If required, texts can also be read aloud and videos can be provided with live subtitles. Furthermore, bots and tools can be used to further personalise and customise Teams.

Cloud storage

Teams shares uploaded files via a cloud. In the basic version, the cloud has ten GB of storage, while the paid versions provide more than one TB of storage plus another ten GB of storage per licence purchased.

Create team

  • At the bottom left, go to „Join or Create Team“ and select „Create Team“ – „Create a Team from scratch“ or create a „Team from an existing Office 365 group or team“.
  • After specifying the team type, enter the team name and description, then generate the team via „Create“.

Add channels and members

  • In the „Members“ tab, click on „Add member“, then enter the email address and specify whether the person may act as a member or guest. Then click on “ Add“.
  • To invite a person to Microsoft Teams, click on „Invite people“ at the bottom left.
  • Select the method you want to use to reach the person. Switch to the „Channels“ tab and click on „Add channel“.
  • enter„Channel name“ and „Description“ and determine whether it should be a standard channel or a private channel. Then click on „Add“.

Leave team or delete team

  • Click on the three-dot symbol next to the team name and click on „Leave team“. Finally, confirm with „Leave team“.
  • As the sole owner of the team, you can only delete it. To do this, click on the three-dot symbol and then on “ Delete team“. In the subsequent dialogue window, confirm that everything will be deleted and click on „ Delete“.

Header image: © ink drop, stock.adobe.com


Making your PC faster - Simple instructions

First consider: Is the computer slow or does the speed problem only affect a single programme? If the latter is the case, then take a closer look at the programme. Use the Task Manager to find out which programmes are currently putting the most load on the PC. With AVG TuneUP you can also clean up and speed upyour PC.

Running processes

Laufende Prozesse
Use the Task Manager to view running processes.

If your WindowsPC becomes slow on a regular basis, it could of course be because it is not up to your requirements. Before you think about buying a new PC, you should first check whether the operating system and programmes are up to date. The easiest way to update Windows is via Windows Update. The update function could also be damaged or disabled for whatever reason.

Windows Updates

Over time, you install numerous programmes and software applications on your PC. Many of them nest in the autostart programmes after installation. This means that your computer wants to open all these programmes immediately after booting. The more programmes there are in this list, the slower your PC will start. Under Windows, you can use the key combination (CTRL)+(SHIFT LEFT)+(ESC) to call up the task manager, which you can use to deactivate autostart programmes that are not needed.

Autostart programmes

Autostart Programme
Determine which programmes should start automatically with Windows.

If you have only had an old HDD in your system so far, you should think about installing a much faster SSD now at the latest. Within the last few years, the prices for semiconductor drives have dropped significantly. A good 500 GB SSD can now be bought for less than 60 euros from various online shops.

If you suspect problems with some cores, you can, for example, set yourself how many cores Windows should start with. This is how you proceed:
    • Press the key combination [Windows] + [R]. A new

dialogue box opens.

  • Enter the command "msconfig" here and confirm with [Enter].
  • Click on the "Start" tab and then on "Advanced Options"
  • If you check the box in front of "Number of processors", you can select how many cores Windows should be started with. Set the desired number and finally click on "OK".

Advanced start options

Erweiterte Startoptionen
Use the advanced start-up options to determine how many cores Windows should start with.

Windows 10 version 20H2 now available

Windows 10version 20H2 is now available. The innovations are manageable. First and foremost, the new Edge browser based on Chromium is now included. In addition, there have been some detailed changes in the appearance. Windows 10 20H2 is still not showing up for many users via Windows Update, but the current Media Creation Tool is already loading the Windows 10October Update. If you want it immediately, you will have to become active yourself.

Windows Update

With "Meet Now", users will be able to start video chats without having to download any software. Technically, this is done via Skype, but those who do not have the software installed can also conduct video chats directly via the Edge browser. During installation, Windows will in future ask for the purpose for which the PC is being used, so that the appropriate services for gaming or office computers can then be activated. The new Start menu for Windows 10 is not a completely new start, but a clever update. The trick is that the new start menu fits more harmoniously into the selected theme. For comparison, we show you the current Windows Start menu (bottom right) next to the new design (top left). Due to the dominant colour areas on the tiles, it looks very restless and the icons do not really come into their own.

Start Menu Comparison

Also practical: 2-in-1 devices now automatically switch to tablet mode when the keyboard is removed, instead of asking the user to do so.In future, Alt + Tab can be used not only to switch between open programmes, but also through tabs in the browser, whereby all open tabs are also clearly displayed. An overview of the new features can be found in the video below.

Windows 10 Update Video

https://youtu.be/bD0jywkYCOI


Home Office in Zeiten von Corona

Remote Desktop Services: Home office in the age of Corona

Remote Desktop Services: Home office in times of Corona

In these times of the Corona pandemic, more and more people are working from home, from the (colloquially known as) home office. Video conferencing with the furniture-house wall unit in the background now characterises everyday office life instead of face-to-face meetings at the conference table. What effects this type of work from home has and what development it is causing, you will find out in the following:

Home office on the rise

There isno disputing the advantages of home office in view of the global Corona crisis: colleagues do not infect each other and nature can also recover a little from some of the strains of the past years because many cars stay in the garages. The companies themselves also save money this way, without productivity suffering. If politicians have their way, it could stay that way. Lower Saxony’s Health Minister Carola Reimann (SPD), for example, recently called on companies to increasingly let employees work on the move during the Corona crisis. Commuters should – if possible – stay at home, contacts at the workplace should be minimised, infection risks reduced. Because „the pandemic has not yet been conquered

„, said Reimann, who praised the concept of mobile working and appealed to „continue to use the good experiences of the last few months with mobile working“. More personal responsibility and the trust of the employer puts some employees in a good mood and increases productivity. Many can also better plan their daily lives with their families and enjoy more flexible working hours and short commutes.

Cons

However, the increased personal responsibility is not for everyone. More stress, longer working hours and a fluid transition between leisure and work can have psychological and physical consequences. Loneliness due to a lack of personal exchange can even end in depression in the worst case. Since every third German spends more time in front of a screen due to Corona, eye problems are also

on the rise. Especially in mobile working, however, the working conditions are often not ideal: smaller screens, poor lighting, awkward sitting positions, etc. are too often the order of the day. Every third person who spends more time in front of monitors even says that his or her vision felt worse during corona time. While hardly any companies themselves have suffered serious productivity losses as a result of mobile working, says Michael Karrenberg, regional director of risk services at Altradius. „However, due to the increase in mobile working, business activities will shift in location.“ This, he says, is leading to increasing uncertainties, especially in those industries whose sales depend on the numerous commuters to the cities and office workers.

Remote Desktop Services - Access from outside

To enable employees to work from home, employers don’t necessarily have to give them a computer to take home. It is also possible to have secure access to the work computer located in the company’s office. The prerequisites for this are that the computer in the office is switched on and uses a Pro or Enterprise version of Windows 10. Remote Desktop Services (RDS), also known as Terminal Services on Windows Server 2008 and earlier versions, is a Microsoft Windows component that allows users to take control of a remote computer or virtual machine over a network connection. RDS are Microsoft’s implementation of a thin-client architecture, where Windows software and the entire desktop of the computer running RDS is accessible to any remote client computer that supports the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). This can increase flexibility and data security in the enterprise through a centralised desktop solution, while relieving the IT department of the burden of managing desktops and applications. A Client Access Licence (CAL ) is required for each user and each device that connects to an RDS host. For example, there is the Windows Server 2019 Remote Desktop Services 5-user cal. or the Windows Server 2016 Remote Desktop Services 5-user cal. Because Microsoft is moving more and more functionality to the cloud, particularly towards Microsoft Azure and Office 365, many administrators are increasingly concerned that features will be removed with each next server release. However, as Remote Desktop Services (RDS) will also be available in Windows Server 2019

, even including new features, there is no reason for companies to worry in this area.

Beware of hackers

Open remote desktop services and standard ports can become a gateway for cybercriminals if there are problems with the configuration here. For example, ransomware such as CrySiS and SamSam can target businesses through open RDP ports, both through brute force and dictionary attacks. Any outward-facing device that is connected to the internet should therefore be secured by a multi-layered protection

to ward off access attempts such as a brute force attack. Furthermore, it becomes more difficult to keep track that all devices and software have been provided with all updates. Security solutions that protect against RDP attacks are therefore becoming indispensable for companies to protect themselves, their data and their employees against cyber-crime. What is particularly critical is that vulnerabilities in RDP are often unknown and only become public after they have been exploited.

Can the classic office still be saved?

In the second and third quarters, companies in Germany rented only half as much new office space in each of the seven largest cities as the long-term average. This is according to market data from the large international broker Savills. According to the data, instead of one million, only half a million square metres were newly let per quarter. However, this by no means means means that because of this trend towards home office work, companies no longer need offices across the board. “ Many companies currently prefer to extend their current leases,“ says Matthias Pink, head of market observation at the German subsidiary of the British company. The vacancy rate has risen for the first time since 2010, but only slightly. In the top seven cities, more office space is currently let than at the beginning of the year, says Pink. In the future, many companies may need less office space because employees are increasingly working from home, says economic researcher Ralph Henger of the Cologne Institute for Economic Research (IW). However, this will not be possible in a one-to-one ratio, because employees will probably be distributed among larger offices after the pandemic than before. „You may need more space per employee again to comply with distance regulations and the like,“ he says

, looking to the future.

Header image: © shintartanya, stock.adobe.com


Microsoft Outlook Kalender freigeben Beitragsbild

Microsoft Outlook: Sharing calendars - Explained clearly

Microsoft Outlook: Sharing calendars - clearly explained

To simplify the coordination of team or group appointments considerably, you can share the calendar in Microsoft Outlook

. The prerequisite for this is a Microsoft Exchange account. But even if you do not have such an account, there are useful alternative options. There are three different options to choose from: ⦁ Share calendar ⦁ Send calendar by e-mail ⦁ Publish online

Share calendar

To do this, the person or persons with whom the calendar is to be shared and used must also have a Microsoft Exchange account. This is how it works: Open the calendar area in Outlook:

Click on „Share calendar„, a new window opens. Enter the e-mail address of the person who should have access to the calendar in the „To“ field. To also have permission to view the recipient’s calendar, check the box „Request permission to view recipient’s ‚Calendar‘„. Then click on „Send“ and send the release invitation. If the calendar to be shared is not the default calendar but a calendar you have created yourself, right-click on the calendar name in the navigation area and select the option „Share [calendar name]„. If you want to display a calendar that has been shared by a colleague, click on „Open calendar“ and select „Select address

“ in the drop-down menu. Select the desired address and display the colleague’s calendar next to your own:

Send calendar by e-mail

If you do not have a Microsoft Exchange account, you can alternatively send the Outlook calendar by e-mail. The calendar is sent as a snapshot in the attachment and displayed in the message text at the same time. click on „Send calendar by e-mail

„:

In the newly opened window, select the desired calendar and enter the date range of the calendar to be displayed to the recipient. If necessary, you can also specify further settings. Finally, click on „Ok

„.

Publish calendar online

The second way to share a calendar without a Microsoft Exchange account is to publish it online. This involves publishing the calendar on the Internet on Office.com, for which a free registration is required. Click on „Publish online“ and then on „Publish on Office.com

„:

In the newly opened window, you can select the desired calendar as well as the date range and other settings, similar to sending the calendar by e-mail. Confirm the changes with „Ok

„. In the next window, you can specify who is to have access to the calendar. After the invitations have been sent, the recipients are informed by e-mail that the calendar has been published.

Header image: © dennizn, stock.adobe.com


Adding a mailbox to Outlook - it's that easy

Adding a mailbox to Outlook - it's that easy

Over the years, numerous e-mail addresses have accumulated – mostly unintentionally, but for both professional and private reasons and circumstances. This is cumbersome and it is easy to lose track of them or, in the worst case, to simply not find that one email you need right now. If you want to check the new e-mails from all these addresses, you do not have to log in to each one individually. The Outlook programme offers the possibility of collecting several mailboxes, so that you have an overview of all your electronic mail. We show you how easy it is to add mailboxes to Outlook. It’s that simple: Fortunately, setting up an additional e-mail account in Outlook is quite simple:

  • Select File, the Information tab and then click on „Add account

„.

  • At this point, enter the name of the user, the e-mail address and the corresponding password.

    • Confirm the data with „continue

„.

  • Outlook then checks the entered data for correctness. If everything is correct, the installation process is complete.
  • Finally, click on „Finish

“ and the new mailbox is added. Caution

: If you have added too many mailboxes with large amounts of data, this can lead to considerable performance fluctuations with Outlook – and also with other providers. It is then advisable to delete unimportant data at regular intervals and save important files on an (external) hard disk, for example.

Shared mailbox in Outlook

With shared mailboxes, certain groups of people can easily view and send e-mails using a public e-mail alias such as „info@xy.com“ or „kontakt@xy.com“. If a person in the group replies to a message, the sender of the e-mail is the shared mailbox and not the individual user. In addition, the shared mailbox can function as a shared team calendar. It’s that simple:

  • In Outlook, select the File tab in the ribbon.
  • SelectAccount Settings and then Account Settings in the menu.

  • Select the Email tab.
  • Make sure the correct account is highlighted, then select ‚Change‘.

  • Select more „Settings“ > „Advanced“ > „Add“.

  • Enter the shared email address, selectOKand select Next > Finish > Close
  • Next > Finish > Select Close.

However, a shared mailbox is not designed for direct login. The user account for the shared mailbox itself should keep the status „disabled.

Connecting Outlook with Exchange

To an existing POP3 or IMAP account, you can set up a Microsoft Exchange account in Microsoft Outlook 2019. It’s as simple as this:

  • Select File, the Information tab and then click „Add Account„.

  • Enter the email address of the new Microsoft Exchange 2019 account, click on „Advanced options“, activate the option „I want to configure my account manually“ and then click on „Connect„.

  • Select the account type „Exchange

The computer now connects to the Microsoft Exchange servers. The following message is displayed: „By adding a new Microsoft Exchange account, you have changed the location for some of your new email messages and calendar information.“

  • Click on „OK

You are asked to authorise Autodiscover to set up Microsoft Outlook on your behalf.

  • Click on „Allow„.
  • Enter the password and click on „OK„.

The Account Setup Complete window is displayed.

  • Click on „OK„.

The Microsoft Exchange account is now set up and ready for use. If you have already created a profile for a Microsoft Exchange account in Microsoft Outlook 2019 and would like to use an additional Microsoft Exchange account, you must create a new profile for this.

Header image: © IB Photography, stock.adobe.com


Windows 10 pin removal: simple instructions!

Remove Windows 10 pin: simple instructions!

Protecting a computer with a password is often enough a sensible thing to do. But actually not always necessary. Protecting your own PC at home with a password is not absolutely necessary if you are the only one using it – or if the device is shared anyway The latest operating system from Microsoft, Windows 10, allows its users to set a pin consisting of a combination of numbers instead of a password. In our tutorial, we show how to deactivate the pin and instead use a password or even do without the login altogether.

Deactivating the Windows 10 pin

To deactivate the Windows pin, open the system settings with the key combination „Windows+I“. Select the „Accounts“ menu and switch to the „Login options“ tab on the left-hand side

Under „Login Options“ click on the button „Windows Hello PIN.In the button box that now opens, next click the „Remove.“ button Windows 10 now displays a notice that it is easier to log in with a pin and that without a pin the face and fingerprint recognition no longer works. A second click on „Remove“ removes the pin.

If you often take your laptop to appointments or to work, or if you live in a household where not everyone should have access to your desktop PC, you should choose a different password protection for your end device.

Deactivating the login for reactivations

If you only want to switch off the login information when you reactivate your computer, you can do this in the system settings. To do this, call up the control panel with the key combination „Windows+I“. As before, go to „Accounts“ and open the „Login Options “ window Select the option „ Never“ under „ Logon required „.

Disable the login for Windows 10

If youdon ‚t need or want a password for your computer at all, you can also deactivate it completely – although this is a bit more complicated. To deactivate the login, first open the „Run “ window with the key combination Windows+R “ and enter the command “ netplwiz“. Then confirm your entry with the Enter key. This command opens the „User Accounts “ window Here, under the tab „Users, you will find the field „Users must enter user name and password“ Remove the tick here by clicking on the square field to the left of it and confirm with „OKAfter clicking on „Ok“, a new window should open. Here you type your own password into thefields provided for confirmation and confirm again with „Ok.“

Header image: © Pixel-Shot, stock.adobe.com