Virus protection - surf safely
Virus protection - surf safely
Most PC users think: My computer is safely protected against viruses and phishing attempts! But is that true? Because anyone who is on the World Wide Web often unwittingly opens the door to cybercriminals. Passwords are spied out, data is stolen, computers are suddenly controlled by third parties in order to extort a ransom. The only thing that helps is a stable firewall. Safe surfing with the right virus protection – we explain what is important!
Is Windows Defender sufficient?
By far the most users (76.7 percent) surf the Internet with a Microsoft PC. Since the Windows Defender programme is already pre-installed on the Windows Vista, 7, 8 and 10 operating systems, they also feel quite safe doing so.
But is it?
Windows Defender is a native anti-virus software of the Microsoft operating system that is supposed to protect against viruses, phishing, Trojans and other cyberattacks. The tool offers basic protectionand is fairly compact, so it hardly burdens the operating system. Comparative tests have shown, however, that Windows Defender is relatively unreliable compared to other tools Anti-virus programmes relatively unreliable compared to others. So if you really want to protect your computer from attacks from the net, you’d better look for alternatives. And there are plenty of them on the market.
Kaspersky or avast - which is the best virus protection for Windows 10?
Of all the programmes that do their best when it comes to virus protection, two in particular have stood out: Kaspersky and avast. Here, the respective advantages of the two lie above all in virus protection for Windows 10:
Kaspersky offers comprehensive virus protection
Against malware and viruses, Kaspersky proves to be one of the strongest tools on the market. For users, the company offers three paid models, which have different prices depending on the type of use – private or business.
- Kaspersky Anti-Virus costs €20.96 for 1 PC per year. It is a simple antivirus software for Windows and offers real-time as well as on-demand protection against malware, viruses, spyware and ransomware.
- Kaspersky Internet Security is available per PC and year for 27.96 €. In addition to the functions of Kaspersky Anti-Virus, it also offers protection against cybercrime such as phishing scams or credit card theft.
- Kaspersky Total Security costs 34.96 € per computer per year and is mainly intended for companies and professional PC use. Bonus features include a password manager and parental control.
avast scores with a free version
Avast 2020 has given its two protection programs a practical update. Numerous improvements, an optimisation to the password manager and a rescue medium are part of it.
- Avast Free Antivirus 2020 costs nothing and yet contains basic protection against viruses, Trojans and other malware. Included, for example, are a virus scanner, a password vault and a secure browser. Perhaps the most important update is the „Ransomware Shield“, which was previously only available in the paid version. It offers additional protection against extortion viruses.
- Avast Premium Security 2020 costs 69.99 euros per year as a single-user licence and 89.99 euros per year as a multi-user licence (for ten computers). In addition to all the functions of the free software, the professional version includes a firewall, an automatic software updater, detection of dangerous websites, an anti-spam function, webcam protection, a sandbox, a data shredder and additional protection for sensitive data. Also practical is the „Remote Access Shield“, which allows certain people to remotely control the PC while everyone else is blocked
Best virus protection for Windows 10? It depends ..
On the one hand, you should ask yourself what the protection of your own data and security when surfing is worth to you. On the other hand, you should also ask how much protection you need. After all, more sensitive data is certainly handled in companies than in the private sphere.
Header image: © VectorMine, stock.adobe.com
Never lose data again - create backups like the pros
Never lose data again - back up like the pros
There’s hardly a job today that doesn’t require a computer. This means that a vast amount of data is not only sent through the lines, but is also stored on the computers‘ hard drives. And what happens if the computer breaks down? Are all these important and sometimes highly sensitive data lost forever? Not if the data has been backed up in a suitable way. This is exactly why a regular backup is so important! We show you what is important.
Backup with the proven 3-2-1 rule
Customer data, but also photos, forms, passwords and programmes are gone when the PC is gone. This is not only annoying, but also dangerous. Because all kinds of illegal mischief can be done with such data. Once the data has fallen into the wrong hands, it is essential to protect it from further access. But how is that supposed to work if, for example, you don’t know your passwords or can no longer find the licence key for this or that programme?
The 3-2-1 rule established by security experts helps here
- All data should be available 3 times: On the PC (or notebook etc.) and on two other backup media.
- The backups should be stored on 2 different modern data carriers. For example, in a suitable cloud AND on an external hard drive.
- One of these storage media should always be kept encrypted off-site. This way, nothing is lost even in the event of a burglary.
Recovery tools and more: important backup programmes
There are many good tools that can be used to back up, transfer and even restore data . These include
- Especially for SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises), the Genie Backup Manager has proven itself. It is suitable both for backing up data and for restoring lost data.
- The EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard is able to recover deleted data. It doesn’t matter whether the data was accidentally deleted or fell victim to a hardware error or even a virus. The tool is compatible with FAT file systems, which means that files from memory cards or USB sticks can also be rescued and repaired.
- With EaseUS Partition Recovery it is even possible to recover complete hard disk partitions.
Those who work with several computers are best served with the software PCmover is the best choice. The programme transfers programmes, settings and files from one computer to another without losing important system files. Even security and registry settings of multiple users are preserved.
Which data carriers are suitable for a professional backup?
The method used to back up data depends on how much data is involved, how long it is to be retained and at what intervals the backup is to take place. CD’s and DVD’s or Blu-Ray’s only have a limited storage volume and a limited life span. An external hard disk is much more suitable for backup. Even more suitable is an RDX removable hard disk that automatically creates a backup while the PC is in operation. In terms of backup, data backup via the network to NAS as well as via a cloud or an FTP server is becoming more and more established.
Header image: © ST22Studio, stock.adobe.com
Never lose data again - create backups like the pros
Never lose data again - back up like the pros
There’s hardly a job today that doesn’t require a computer. This means that a vast amount of data is not only sent through the lines, but is also stored on the computers‘ hard drives. And what happens if the computer breaks down? Are all these important and sometimes highly sensitive data lost forever? Not if the data has been backed up in a suitable way. This is exactly why a regular backup is so important! We show you what is important.
Backup with the proven 3-2-1 rule
Customer data, but also photos, forms, passwords and programmes are gone when the PC is gone. This is not only annoying, but also dangerous. Because all kinds of illegal mischief can be done with such data. Once the data has fallen into the wrong hands, it is essential to protect it from further access. But how is that supposed to work if, for example, you don’t know your passwords or can no longer find the licence key for this or that programme?
The 3-2-1 rule established by security experts helps here
- All data should be available 3 times: On the PC (or notebook etc.) and on two other backup media.
- The backups should be stored on 2 different modern data carriers. For example, in a suitable cloud AND on an external hard drive.
- One of these storage media should always be kept encrypted off-site. This way, nothing is lost even in the event of a burglary.
Recovery tools and more: important backup programmes
There are many good tools that can be used to back up, transfer and even restore data . These include
- Especially for SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises), the Genie Backup Manager has proven itself. It is suitable both for backing up data and for restoring lost data.
- The EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard is able to recover deleted data. It doesn’t matter whether the data was accidentally deleted or fell victim to a hardware error or even a virus. The tool is compatible with FAT file systems, which means that files from memory cards or USB sticks can also be rescued and repaired.
- With EaseUS Partition Recovery it is even possible to recover complete hard disk partitions.
Those who work with several computers are best served with the software PCmover is the best choice. The programme transfers programmes, settings and files from one computer to another without losing important system files. Even security and registry settings of multiple users are preserved.
Which data carriers are suitable for a professional backup?
The method used to back up data depends on how much data is involved, how long it is to be retained and at what intervals the backup is to take place. CD’s and DVD’s or Blu-Ray’s only have a limited storage volume and a limited life span. An external hard disk is much more suitable for backup. Even more suitable is an RDX removable hard disk that automatically creates a backup while the PC is in operation. In terms of backup, data backup via the network to NAS as well as via a cloud or an FTP server is becoming more and more established.
Header image: © ST22Studio, stock.adobe.com
Windows 8, Windows 7 or Windows 10 Pro - what do I need?
Windows 8, Windows 7 or Windows 10 Pro - what do I need?
A lot has happened in the past few years since Microsoft revolutionised the computer market in 1985 with the Windows 1.0 operating system. Numerous versions followed, some of which were very successful, while others were rather displeasing to users. After Windows NT, Windows 98, Windows XP and Windows 8.1, the Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro operating system is now the measure of all things . However, it is available in different versions. We explain here which one you really need.
Should you upgrade to Windows 10 Pro now?
If not now, when? could be the counter question. For really old Windows operating systems, there have been no new programmes for what feels like an eternity, and certainly no support or updates. For Windows 7 (since 2009), which is still installed on around 23% of all computers, support will end in January 2020 Support for Windows 7 and Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 (since 2012/2013) is also coming to an end. Here, even the already extended support will expire in January 2023 A Windows 8 Update can make sense, however, if the operating system has sufficient capacity (64 bit, at least 4 gigabytes of RAM). The same applies to a Windows 7 update. Even if there was a recent – unannounced – update, it makes sense to switch to one new Windows 7 Update the switch to one of the current operating systems such as Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro makes sense in any case. And do it now!
Which operating system is installed on the PC?
To find out which version of the Windows operating system is currently installed on your computer, 3 simple steps are allyou need:
- After clicking on the Windows symbol (Start), enter „Control Panel“ and press Enter
- Navigate to „System„, here you will find out the speed of the operating system (32 or 64 bit)
- Under „Windows Edition“ you will find the exact version of the installed Windows operating system.
Who needs Windows 10 Pro and for whom is Home sufficient?
Not every PC user needs to install the nearly 230 euro Windows 10 Pro or the other versions of this operating system on his computer. It depends on how the computer is used. Windows 10 Home is best suited for purely private applications.With the new voice assistant Cortana, Windows Hello for logging in via camera and an individual adaptation of the start menu to one’s own needs, it contains all the essential functions. If you also install the free Classic Shell tool, you can even optically return to the Windows 7 user interface. Windows Defender protects against hacker attacks and malware. Windows 10 Pro uses all the functions of Windows 10 Home. On the other hand, features are built in that also satisfy small businesses and advanced users. With Remote Desktop, for example, it is possible to access one’s own computer from another PC The BitLocker programmeencrypts the contents of the hard disk and thus protects it from unauthorised access. The group policy editor is interesting for several users. It enables settings that precisely adapt Windows 10 Pro to personal needs. Windows 10 Education is a special solution for pupils, students and teachers. Only this user group and non-profit associations are to be entitled to purchase it Cortana is not installed in this version, but Windows to go is, for example, with which the operating system and personal data can be started on another computer via a USB stick. The security of the system is increased with the AppLocker function, which also allows individual applications to be blocked Windows 10 Enterprise was developed especially for companies with several employees. In addition to the usual functions plus Windows to go and AppLocker, it can be used to manage multiple computers and new updates can be checked before installation. The operating system is sold with multiple licences directly to companies.
Header image: © dennizn, stock.adobe.com
Windows 8, Windows 7 or Windows 10 Pro - what do I need?
Windows 8, Windows 7 or Windows 10 Pro - what do I need?
A lot has happened in the past few years since Microsoft revolutionised the computer market in 1985 with the Windows 1.0 operating system. Numerous versions followed, some of which were very successful, while others were rather displeasing to users. After Windows NT, Windows 98, Windows XP and Windows 8.1, the Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro operating system is now the measure of all things . However, it is available in different versions. We explain here which one you really need.
Should you upgrade to Windows 10 Pro now?
If not now, when? could be the counter question. For really old Windows operating systems, there have been no new programmes for what feels like an eternity, and certainly no support or updates. For Windows 7 (since 2009), which is still installed on around 23% of all computers, support will end in January 2020 Support for Windows 7 and Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 (since 2012/2013) is also coming to an end. Here, even the already extended support will expire in January 2023 A Windows 8 Update can make sense, however, if the operating system has sufficient capacity (64 bit, at least 4 gigabytes of RAM). The same applies to a Windows 7 update. Even if there was a recent – unannounced – update, it makes sense to switch to one new Windows 7 Update the switch to one of the current operating systems such as Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro makes sense in any case. And do it now!
Which operating system is installed on the PC?
To find out which version of the Windows operating system is currently installed on your computer, 3 simple steps are allyou need:
- After clicking on the Windows symbol (Start), enter „Control Panel“ and press Enter
- Navigate to „System„, here you will find out the speed of the operating system (32 or 64 bit)
- Under „Windows Edition“ you will find the exact version of the installed Windows operating system.
Who needs Windows 10 Pro and for whom is Home sufficient?
Not every PC user needs to install the nearly 230 euro Windows 10 Pro or the other versions of this operating system on his computer. It depends on how the computer is used. Windows 10 Home is best suited for purely private applications.With the new voice assistant Cortana, Windows Hello for logging in via camera and an individual adaptation of the start menu to one’s own needs, it contains all the essential functions. If you also install the free Classic Shell tool, you can even optically return to the Windows 7 user interface. Windows Defender protects against hacker attacks and malware. Windows 10 Pro uses all the functions of Windows 10 Home. On the other hand, features are built in that also satisfy small businesses and advanced users. With Remote Desktop, for example, it is possible to access one’s own computer from another PC The BitLocker programmeencrypts the contents of the hard disk and thus protects it from unauthorised access. The group policy editor is interesting for several users. It enables settings that precisely adapt Windows 10 Pro to personal needs. Windows 10 Education is a special solution for pupils, students and teachers. Only this user group and non-profit associations are to be entitled to purchase it Cortana is not installed in this version, but Windows to go is, for example, with which the operating system and personal data can be started on another computer via a USB stick. The security of the system is increased with the AppLocker function, which also allows individual applications to be blocked Windows 10 Enterprise was developed especially for companies with several employees. In addition to the usual functions plus Windows to go and AppLocker, it can be used to manage multiple computers and new updates can be checked before installation. The operating system is sold with multiple licences directly to companies.
Header image: © dennizn, stock.adobe.com
Buying a Windows 10 licence - where, how and which is the right one?
Buying a Windows 10 licence - where, how and which one is the right one?
Windows 10 provides users with a uniform software platform that can be used on different types of devices. PC, tablet, laptop, smartphone, Xbox, Internet – everything is possible! The comfort plus: The operating system adapts to the end device with the Continuum function and automatically recognises whether the user is working with a mouse, keyboard or touch. We explain what is important when buying a Windows 10 licence.
You can choose between these versions when buying a Windows 10 licence
Microsoft no longer issues new version numbers for its operating system – as of now, everything basically stays with Windows 10. However, since there have been several updates since the system was released in 2015, there are several versions available. The most important ones on the market are currently the following
- Windows 10 S: Suitable for private users and educational institutions. The system is optimised for PCs and laptops, but only Windows Store apps can be used. Only Edge is available as a browser
- Windows 10 Homedesigned for private users on a PC or notebook. The Edge browser, the Cortana voice assistant and the Continuum app framework are standard.
- Windows 10 Pro: Suitable for private users and small businesses on the PC and notebook.
- Windows 10 Enterprise: Suitable for businesses, runs on PC and laptop.
- Windows 10 Education: This is an upgrade from Home and Pro, intended for PC and notebook for students and universities
- Windows 10 Mobile : Intended for smartphone and tablet in the private sector.
- Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise : The mobile version for businesses that need the latest security upgrades.
Windows 10 LTSC and LTSB what are the differences?
Basically, LTSC (Long Term Servicing Channel) is an update version of LTSB (Long Term Servicing Branch). The older Windows 10 LTSB has several variants with different services:
Current Branch (CB):
New features and updates are automatically downloaded for both residential and business customers.
Current Branch for Business (CBB):
Applies exclusively to business customers. The advantage: Updates can be postponed for up to 8 months for testing purposes.
Long Term Servicing Branch (LTSB):
This variant was and is intended for business customers who want to change as little as possible in their existing systems. New LTSB versions are only released every 2 to 3 years, and customers can even reject them. The current Windows 10 LTSC does without Current Branch and Current Branch for Business. The Semi-Annual Channel (SAC) takes their place
LTSC:
This version is intended for large customers who receive an update every two to three years. As before, these can also be rejected. However, LTSC is only offered for Enterprise versions, all other Windows 10 versions are excluded
SAC:
Is suitable for private and business customers and receives an update of the features twice a year.
32 bit or 64 bit - you should also pay attention to this if you want to buy a Windows 10 licence
The order of magnitude 64 bits and 32 refers to the information processing capabilities of the processor built into the computer. A larger and faster processor is particularly important for large programmes or if several programmes are to be available at the same time. If the computer’s operating system has the 32-bit variant built in, a maximum of 4 gigabytes (GB) of RAM can be used.
How many bits does my processor have?
If you want to buy a Windows 10 licence, you should of course know how many bits the processor can process. To find out, you simply proceed in 4 steps:
- First press the „Windows key“, then enter „Control Panel“ in the search field.
- Then click on „System and Security“ in the corresponding window.
- Select the option „System“.
- Under the entry „System type“ you can find out whether 32 or 64 bits are installed.
Can I still buy a 64-bit Windows 10 licence?
The computer must be 64-bit capable
- If the entry „System type“ says „x64-based processor“, the basic requirements are already met.
- Now, however, it still depends on the working memory. Under the menu item „Installed RAM“, a value of at least 4 GB should be entered.
Header image: © PhotoGranary, stock.adobe.com
Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen – wo, wie und welche ist die richtige?
Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen – wo, wie und welche ist die richtige?
Mit Windows 10 steht Usern eine einheitliche Software-Plattform zur Verfügung, mit der unterschiedliche Gerätetypen bedient werden können. PC, Tablet, Laptop, Smartphone, Xbox, Internet – alles ist möglich! Das Komfort-Plus: Das Betriebssystem passt sich mit der Continuum-Funktion an das Endgerät an und erkennt automatisch, ob mit Maus, Tastatur oder per Touch gearbeitet wird. Wir erklären, worauf es beim Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen ankommt.
Zwischen diesen Versionen kannst du beim Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen wählen
Microsoft gibt für sein Betriebssystem keine neuen Versionsnummern mehr heraus – ab jetzt bleibt grundsätzlich alles bei Windows 10. Da es aber seit Erscheinen des Systems im Jahr 2015 einige Updates existieren, sind mehrere Versionen erhältlich. Die wichtigsten auf dem Markt sind derzeit folgende:
- Windows 10 S: Geeignet für Privatanwender und Bildungseinrichtungen. Das System ist für PC und Laptop optimiert, allerdings lassen sich ausschließlich Windows-Store-Apps nutzen. Als Browser ist lediglich Edge verfügbar.
- Windows 10 Home: Gedacht für Privatanwender auf dem PC oder Notebook. Der Browser Edge, der Sprachassistent Cortana sowie das App-Framework Continuum sind Standards.
- Windows 10 Pro: Für Privatanwender und kleine Unternehmen auf dem PC und dem Notebook geeignet.
- Windows 10 Enterprise: Ist für Unternehmen geeignet, läuft auf PC und Laptop.
- Windows 10 Education: Hierbei handelt es um einen Upgrade von Home und Pro, der für PC und Notebook für Schüler und Universitäten gedacht ist.
- Windows 10 Mobile: Im Privatbereich für Smartphone und Tablet gedacht.
- Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise: Die Mobile-Version für Unternehmen, die auf neueste Sicherheits-Upgrades angewiesen sind.
Windows 10 LTSC und LTSB wo liegen die Unterschiede?
Im Grunde genommen ist LTSC (Long Term Servicing Channel) eine Update-Version von LTSB (Long Term Servicing Branch). Das ältere Windows 10 LTSB hat mehrere Varianten mit unterschiedlichen Services:
Current Branch (CB):
Neue Features und Updates werden sowohl für für Privat- als auch für Geschäftskunden automatisch heruntergeladen.
Current Branch for Business (CBB):
Gilt ausschließlich für Geschäftskunden. Der Vorteil: Updates lassen sich zum Testen erst mal bis zu 8 Monate aufschieben.
Long Term Servicing Branch (LTSB):
Diese Variante war und ist für Geschäftskunden gedacht, die möglichst wenig an ihren bestehenden Systemen ändern wollen. Nur alle 2 bis 3 Jahre erscheinen hierbei neue LTSB-Versionen, die von den Kunden sogar abgelehnt werden können. Das aktuelle Windows 10 LTSC kommt ohne Current Branch und Current Branch for Business aus. An deren Stelle tritt der Semi-Annual Channel (SAC).
LTSC:
Diese Version ist für Großkunden gedacht, die alle zwei bis drei Jahr ein Update erhalten. Diese können wie vorher auch abgelehnt werden. Allerdings wird LTSC ausschließlich bei Enterprise Varianten angeboten, alle anderen Windows 10 Versionen sind davon ausgeschlossen.
SAC:
Ist für Privat- und Geschäftskunden geeignet und erhält zweimal pro Jahr ein Update der Features.
32 Bit oder 64 Bit – auch darauf solltest du achten, wenn du eine Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen willst
Die Größenordnung 64 Bit und 32 bezieht sich auf die Informationsverarbeitung des Prozessors, der im Computer verbaut ist. Ein größerer und schnellerer Prozessor ist das vor allem bei großen Programmen oder wenn mehrere Programme gleichzeitig zur Verfügung stehen sollen wichtig.
Hat das Betriebssystem des Rechners die 32 Bit-Variante eingebaut, lässt sich ein Arbeitsspeicher von maximal 4 Gigabyte (GB) nutzen.
Wie viel Bit hat mein Prozessor?
Wer eine Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen will, sollte natürlich wissen, wie viel Bit der Prozessor verarbeiten kann. Um das herauszufinden, geht man ganz einfach in 4 Schritten vor:
- Zuerst die „Windows-Taste“ drücken, dann im Suchfeld „Systemsteuerung“ eingeben.
- Dann im entsprechenden Fenster auf „System und Sicherheit“ klicken.
- Die Option „System“ wählen.
- Unter dem Eintrag „Systemtyp“ findet man heraus, ob 32 oder 64 Bit installiert sind.
Kann ich trotzdem eine 64 Bit Windows 10 Lizenz kaufen?
Dazu muss der Computer 64 Bit fähig sein.
- Steht im Eintrag „Systemtyp“ der Vermerk „x64-basierter Prozessor“, sind die Grundvoraussetzungen schon mal gegeben.
- Jetzt kommt es allerdings noch auf den Arbeitsspeicher an. Unter dem Menüpunkt „Installierter Arbeitsspeicher (RAM)“ sollte ein Wert von mindestens 4 GB eingetragen sein.
Header-Bild: © PhotoGranary, stock.adobe.com